Lal Qila

  • Construction: Commissioned by Emperor Shah Jahan in 1639 after the capital moved from Agra to Delhi, its construction took nine years to complete.
  • Architecture: Designed by Ustad Ahmad Lahori, the architect of the Taj Mahal, the fort exemplifies Mughal architecture under Shah Jahan. It combines Persian palace influences with Indian architectural elements and features like red sandstone facades, carvings, arches, and marble structures, integrating Islamic prototypes.
  • Significance: A UNESCO World Heritage site, the Red Fort is a major landmark in Delhi that reflects India's cultural heritage. It has been the location of significant historical events. The Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag and gives a speech here annually on Independence Day.
  • Visiting: The Red Fort is open daily except Mondays from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm. There are different entry fees for Indian citizens, foreigners, and children, and a separate fee for the light and sound show. It is accessible by metro, bus, and taxi. A visit typically takes at least half a day, with additional time needed to explore the museums inside

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